The Occupational Test - practice here

The statement is Correct!! And here is why:

Employer is responsible for the safe execution of the task. It is part of their responsibilities. During the occupational safety course we learn that employer (can be also customer or orderer) is responsible for occupational safety. Briefly:

• Identifies risks and dangerous situations
• Plans the operation and operation methods
• Orientates, guides and corrects

The responsibilities customer can’t move to some another operator.

Right answer was:

If you’re uncertain about how to perform the work safely, inform your employer right away.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Verifying employees’ skills ensures they are competent and capable of performing their tasks safely and effectively. Regular verification helps identify any skill gaps, provides opportunities for additional training, and ensures that employees meet the required standards for their role. This process is essential for maintaining quality, productivity, and workplace safety.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Accident investigations are an essential part of ensuring workplace safety. They help identify the causes, prevent future incidents, comply with legal requirements, and improve safety policies. Investigating accidents also builds trust with employees and shows a commitment to continuous safety improvement. Therefore, it is always necessary to investigate accidents whenever they occur.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

The occupational safety is a shared responsibility among:

• employers
• supervisors
• employees

While direct supervisors play a key role in overseeing safety on the ground, employers are legally obligated to provide a safe working environment, and employees must also follow safety protocols, report hazards, and use protective equipment. Safety is a collective effort to ensure the well-being of everyone in the workplace.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Employees do have occupational safety obligations.

• They are required to:
• follow safety procedures
• report hazards
• use personal protective equipment (PPE) as instructed.

Extra: How is Finland different from many countries when it’s about occupational safety

Employees are legally obligated to contribute to a safe work environment by adhering to safety guidelines, alerting supervisors about risks (hazards and dangerous situations), and participating in safety training. These duties help prevent accidents and promote overall workplace safety.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

By law, protective devices may only be removed for a valid reason, as determined by the workplace safety officer.

Should I use a device with removed/disabled safety devices? The short Answer is no. 

Extra:

In Europe we use CE certification for many products. CE stands for “Conformité Européenne,” which is French for “European Conformity.”

Basically CE marking in a product means that the product will full fill all requirements and laws in Europe. Basically modifying the product by removing or disabling safety devices  create a product which does not match the on manufacturer created. In many cases this will leed to direct occupational safety violation.

TIP:

If you find a tool/product/device which is malfunctioning or parts are missing, create a safety observation and report to your supervisor.

This statement is Correct! And here why:

Employees are obligated to report any defects or deficiencies in working methods, tools, or protective equipment immediately upon noticing them.

During the occupational safety course we talked a lot about how to create a zero accident work environment. Keeping eyes open and mind sharp we can make observations related to safety and report our results to employers. Employers will use this information to remove/reduce hazards and dangerous situations.

TIP:

If you want stand out and maybe earn small bonuses, create safety reports. They are valuable information for employers.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

The occupational safety delegate is typically elected by the employees, not appointed by the employer.

The role of the safety delegate is to represent employees’ interests in health and safety matters, and the election process ensures that the delegate has the support and trust of their colleagues. While the employer must provide the opportunity for this election and support the role, it is the employees who choose their safety delegate.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Suppliers are involved in safety observations and they have to notify employer from things which might cause harm or danger to health of other.

Here’s why:

1. Supplier Responsibility: Suppliers have a duty to ensure that the products or equipment they provide are safe to use. This can include offering guidance on safe usage, conducting safety checks, or advising on proper maintenance practices.
2. Collaboration on Safety: In many cases, suppliers and employers work together to ensure that safety standards are met. If the supplier’s equipment or materials introduce potential hazards, they may need to assist in identifying and addressing these risks.
3. Legal Requirements: Depending on local regulations, suppliers may be required to provide safety information, training, or support related to the use of their products. This can involve safety observations or assessments, particularly for equipment or materials that have specific safety requirements.
4. Ongoing Monitoring: Some suppliers may also have a role in monitoring the safety of their products or services after they are delivered, ensuring that the products continue to meet safety standards in the workplace.

In conclusion, while suppliers may not always be directly responsible for monitoring safety in the workplace, they can and should be involved in safety observations. It is everyone’s responsibility.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Orientation is mandatory (by the law) because it ensures that new employees are properly introduced to workplace policies, safety procedures, and job expectations. It helps them understand the organization’s culture, their specific roles, and any potential risks in the workplace.

Proper orientation reduces the likelihood of accidents, improves productivity, and ensures compliance with legal requirements. It also ensures that employees are aware of their rights and responsibilities, helping to create a safer and more efficient working environment for everyone.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Orientation and work introduction provide employees with the necessary knowledge and training to recognize potential hazards and follow safety protocols. By familiarizing employees with the workplace environment, equipment, and procedures, they are better equipped to avoid accidents and work safely.

Proper orientation helps employees understand their responsibilities and the safety measures in place, reducing the likelihood of injuries or incidents.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Disabling safety features to make work easier compromises safety and can lead to serious accidents or injuries. Here’s why:

1. Legal and Safety Regulations: Safety features on tools and equipment are designed to protect workers from harm. Legally, removing or disabling these parts violates occupational health and safety laws, which mandate that equipment must be used as intended to prevent accidents.
2. Risk of Injury: Safety features are in place to reduce the risk of injury from machinery, tools, or hazardous environments. Disabling them increases the risk of accidents, making the work environment unsafe.
3. Employer Responsibility: Employers are legally obligated to ensure that all safety mechanisms are in place and functioning. If employees disable or remove these features, they are not only breaking safety protocols but also potentially violating workplace regulations.
4. Potential for Legal Consequences: Disabling safety features can result in legal actions against the employee or employer if an accident occurs, leading to injuries or even fatalities.

In short, safety features should never be removed or disabled, as doing so directly undermines workplace safety and puts everyone at risk.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

While achieving zero accidents may seem challenging, it is a realistic goal with the right combination of technology, training, culture, and continuous improvement. Many organizations have made significant strides toward this goal, showing that with ongoing effort and commitment, a workplace can indeed reach zero accidents in the future.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Even small shortcuts and minor mistakes matter because they can lead to larger problems, compromise safety, affect quality, and create a risky work environment. It’s essential to address these issues to maintain a safe, compliant, and productive workplace.

EXTRA:

In a zero-accident policy, handling dangerous situations is about proactive prevention, swift action when necessary, and continuous improvement. By fostering a strong safety culture, training employees, and addressing risks promptly, organizations aim to create a workplace where accidents are minimized, and safety is prioritized at all levels.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Preventing only the most common accidents is not enough to create a safe work environment. A truly safe workplace requires a comprehensive approach that includes addressing all potential hazards, continuously monitoring risks, and fostering a safety-conscious culture.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

This statement is false because the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Manager typically represents the employer, not the employees.

Their primary role is to:

• oversee and enforce health and safety policies
• ensure compliance with regulations
• maintain a safe working environment on behalf of the organization.

In contrast, an occupational safety delegate or a similar representative is the one who represents employees’ interests in health and safety matters.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

The customer (orderer/employer) holds the primary legal responsibility for ensuring occupational safety within the workplace.

In essence, the employer (or customer/orderer) is responsible for all aspects of workplace safety, from implementing protective measures to fostering a safety culture and ensuring compliance with safety regulations.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

The employer is responsible for ensuring occupational safety because they are legally required to provide a safe working environment for employees.

This includes:

• identifying hazards
• implementing safety protocols
• providing necessary training
• equipment to protect workers from harm.

By fulfilling this obligation, the employer helps prevent accidents, reduces health risks, and ensures compliance with labor laws and regulations.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Workers are legally obligated to follow the work instructions provided by their employer to ensure tasks are performed safely and efficiently.

These instructions are designed to comply with occupational safety regulations, minimize risks, and maintain a productive work environment. By adhering to these guidelines, workers help prevent accidents, protect their well-being, and contribute to the overall safety and success of the workplace.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Personal protective equipment (PPE) must comply with workplace safety standards and be appropriate for the specific hazards present. Here’s why:

1. Employer Responsibility: Employers are required to assess workplace risks and provide the correct PPE to ensure adequate protection for employees. Workers cannot arbitrarily choose equipment that might be unsuitable.
2. Safety Standards: PPE must meet regulatory standards to effectively protect against identified hazards. Choosing non-compliant or incomplete equipment can put the worker and others at risk.
3. Proper Use: Using PPE only partly or inconsistently compromises its effectiveness, increasing the likelihood of injury or exposure to hazards.
4. Training Requirements: Workers must be trained to use PPE correctly, and deviating from the provided equipment can lead to misuse or accidents.

Following the employer’s guidance and using the designated PPE ensures that safety measures are effective and workplace compliance is maintained.

TIP:

Employers set the minimum requirement. You can always do better.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Reporting new risks or dangers to the employer is crucial for maintaining a safe working environment. It is required by law, helps prevent accidents and injuries, supports the company’s safety policies, and contributes to a proactive safety culture. It also demonstrates a shared responsibility for workplace safety and protects both individual workers and the organization as a whole.

TIP: Many companies rewards this action and it also helps you to stand out.

The statement is Incorrect! And here is why:

Cooperation in occupational safety and health is mandatory, as it is required by law.

Employers, employees, and safety representatives must work together to identify and mitigate risks, comply with safety regulations, and ensure a safe working environment. Legal frameworks, such as the Occupational Safety and Health Act in many jurisdictions, mandate that both employers and employees actively participate in health and safety efforts to reduce workplace hazards and protect workers’ well-being.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

As the law mandates that employees follow all provided regulations and instructions to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in the workplace.

Extra:

One of the key messages from the occupational safety course are employers responsibilities. Big part of the responsibilities are to plan workers’ working methods. This is done to reduce in advance recognized risks and hazards. When workers’ methods are already known, it’s easier to supervise and guide them. Supervising, guiding and correcting are also employers’ responsibilities.

TIP:

If you are not exactly sure what and how to do it, ask from closest supervisor

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Laws and regulations specify the roles and responsibilities of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Manager. These legal frameworks ensure that the OHS Manager oversees:

• workplace safety
• enforces compliance with safety standards
• identifies risks
• implements preventative measures
• promotes employee well-being

Defining these duties in law ensures consistency, accountability, and adherence to safety requirements across organizations.

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Seeking clarification when work instructions are unclear ensures that tasks are completed safely, correctly, and efficiently. By asking questions, employees can avoid mistakes, reduce risks, and ensure they are following procedures as intended.

This proactive approach helps maintain safety standards and contributes to a productive work environment.

TIP:

Take this to your heart!

The statement is Correct! And here is why:

Occupational safety requires a systematic and intentional approach to identify risks, set safety objectives, and implement effective measures. It involves analyzing workplace hazards, planning improvements, and continuously monitoring outcomes to ensure progress.

The client decides the qualifications workers need to ensure legal compliance, safety, quality, and the successful completion of the work, all while managing risks and fulfilling contractual and regulatory obligations.

TIP: This also applies to the occupational safety card